’Tis easier to prevent bad habits than to break them.
Franklin argues that harmful habits are easier to avoid at the beginning than to remove once they have become established. Repeated behaviour can become familiar and automatic, making later change require greater effort, attention and self-control. The saying therefore places particular importance on early choices, when a pattern of behaviour is still relatively easy to alter.
The maxim does not suggest that bad habits are permanent or that people cannot change. Its broader point is that prevention often demands less effort than correction. Recognising an unhealthy or unproductive pattern early can reduce the difficulty of having to undo it later. Franklin therefore presents self-discipline partly as a matter of foresight: avoiding repeated behaviour that is likely to become harmful may be more effective than relying on the ability to reverse it after it has become routine.