Of our political revolution of ’76, we all are justly proud. It has given us a degree of political freedom, far exceeding that of any other nation of the earth. In it the world has found a solution of the long mooted problem, as to the capability of man to govern himself. In it was the germ which has vegetated, and still is to grow and expand into the universal liberty of mankind.
Lincoln presents the American Revolution as more than a successful break from British rule. He describes it as evidence that ordinary people are capable of governing themselves through representative institutions rather than relying on monarchy or inherited authority. Political freedom, in this account, is both a national achievement and a test of a wider principle.
The image of a germ growing and expanding suggests that the Revolution’s significance was not complete in 1776. Lincoln portrays liberty as an idea with the potential to spread beyond the United States and become more widely shared. His language reflects the belief that self-government could develop into a universal political standard.
The passage is also aspirational. It praises American freedom while implying that the country had not yet fully realised its founding principles. The quote can therefore be read as both a celebration of democratic government and a statement that liberty should continue to broaden in scope.
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Abraham Lincoln
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